2026 MIDTERM ELECTION FAQ
2026 is a midterm election year. Here's what that means.
Mid-term elections are elections that are held half-way through a President’s 4-year term. This election does not include voting for the Presidency, but does include elections for all members of the US House of Representatives, about 1/3rd of the US Senate, and many governors and members of state legislatures.
What's on the ballot in Ohio?
This year, Ohioans will be voting on candidates seeking office for positions at the federal, state, and county level. In addition to the US House and Senate seats, Statehouse seats, and governorship mentioned above, we're also electing all our state executive seats, 2 Ohio Supreme Court Justices, and important leaders at the county and municipal level. VOTE411 will have your personalized ballot, along with your district information, polling place, and updated Ohio election rules, so be sure to check there when you're getting ready to vote.
Federal offices
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1 US Senate seat
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All 15 US House seats
Ohio state executive offices
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Ohio Governor
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Ohio Attorney General
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Ohio Secretary of State
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Ohio Treasurer
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Ohio Auditor
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2 of 7 Ohio Supreme Court Justices
County/Municipal offices
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County Commissioner/Executive
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County Auditor
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Municipal Judges
State & Local Issues
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Statewide Issue 3: Proposed Constitutional Amendment to make the existing state law requiring voter ID constitutionally required
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Local levies, bonds, and issues: Many Ohio communities will be voting on levies that will decide if local services will get new or continued funding through local property or income tax. Schools are the most common type of levy; public safety levies that fund policy and fire departments are also common, as are levies that fund libraries, social services, and parks.
Where can I find what will be on my ballot?
Your county Board of Elections office has official sample ballots for voters to see what offices are up for election, and who the candidates are. You can find your county’s Board of Elections here. Once you are on your county’s site, you will enter your name and the ballot options for your district will come up. You can also se what will be on your ballot on VOTE411.
Where can I find information about the candidates and issues on my ballot?
VOTE411 has personalized nonpartisan information about the candidates and issues on your ballot. Voters just enter their address and everything on their ballot will pop up.
Candidate forums and debates are helpful ways to learn what candidates think about different issues, and how they would act in a variety of scenarios. Going to candidate events and looking at their website will also tell you what their priorities as an elected official would be, too. All of these things can also give some clues about personality and temperament, but be sure to observe more than one of these to give you a fuller picture of the candidate’s intentions and capacities.
Your local media can also be a good source of information, especially when candidates participate in interviews. Often local papers will publish the candidates' positions and background ahead of the election, and it can be helpful to look at them side by side.
When is the deadline to register to vote for the primary?
October 5 is the last day to register to vote or to update your voter registration. You can do that here.
When is Election Day?
Election Day is November 3rd, with polls open from 6:30am to 7:30pm
When is early voting?
You can vote early at your county's early voting center; check with your county Board of Elections for info—go here to find yours. Early voting starts on October 6.
How about voting by mail aka absentee voting?
Yes, voters can absolutely choose to vote by mail, and we don't need any special reason in Ohio. Voting by mail can be an especially good option for people who don’t have an Ohio driver’s license or Ohio BMV-issued Ohio ID, as only the last 4 digits of their Social Security number are required, or who have schedules that can be unpredictable.
Be sure to give yourself plenty of time for your ballot to arrive, and return your ballot as quickly as you can by mail or by placing it in your county Board of Elections’ dropbox. Whether you're sending your ballot through the mail, or returning it in person to your county Board of Elections by taking your ballot inside or dropping it outside in the dropbox, absentee ballots must be received by your county Board of Elections by 7:30 pm on Election Day.
If you are unable to get your ballot into the mail or take it to the drop box yourself, it's important to know that Ohio law restricts who can help you. Voters with disabilities can have any family or support person drop their ballot into the drop box at the voter's county board of elections. For all other voters, the following family members are the only people who can provide this assistance to voters:
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Spouse, father, mother, father-in-law, mother-in-law, grandfather, grandmother, brother, or sister of the whole or half blood, or the son, daughter, adopting parent, adopted child, stepparent, stepchild, uncle, aunt, nephew, or niece
Those dropping off ballots on behalf of someone else must sign an attestation form at their county board of elections affirming their identity.
What kind of ID is required to vote?
Voting in person, either during the early voting period or on Election Day, requires one of the following kinds of unexpired photo ID:
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Ohio BMV-issued driver’s license (it’s ok if the address is not current)
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Ohio BMV-issued State of Ohio ID card
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Ohio BMV-issued interim ID
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US Passport or Passport card
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US Military ID card
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Ohio National Guard ID card
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US Department of Veterans Affairs ID card
All IDs must have:
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An expiration date that has not passed
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A photo of the voter
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The voter’s name, which must be the same or nearly the same as it appears on the Poll List or Poll Book
The address on your ID does not need to match your registration.
What if I don’t have any of the IDs listed here?
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You can vote by mail, aka vote by absentee ballot– only the last 4 digits of your Social Security number is needed for that.
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You can get a free State of Ohio ID if you are at least 17 years old through the Ohio BMV
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You can get help through VoteRiders – they can help get the documents you need to prove your identity, help pay BMV fines preventing you from having a driver’s license, and even help connect you with a lawyer if you need one.
Want to know more about why primaries are so important in our democracy and how they work? Go here for our spring 2026 primaries webinar.
Make a plan to vote!
Go here to get tips on how to be prepared for any election.
